6 Essential Tips for Landscape Architects and Urban Planners: How Urban Green Spaces Improve Air Quality and Well-being

Urban green spaces play a pivotal role in creating healthy, functional, and sustainable environments. Landscape architects and urban planners have the crucial task of designing areas that enrich residents’ lives in multiple ways. Here are six essential tips on how to leverage urban greenery to enhance air quality and people’s well-being.

1. Enhancing Air Quality

1.1. Using Trees to Filter Air

Trees are incredibly effective in improving air quality. Through processes like photosynthesis and transpiration, trees absorb carbon dioxide (CO2) and release oxygen (O2). Additionally, leaves and branches capture dust and other air pollutants, such as particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and ozone (O3). Planting suitable tree species along streets, in parks, and on squares can significantly improve air quality.

Example: The “MillionTreesNYC” program in New York demonstrated that increasing the number of trees in the city effectively reduces levels of particulate matter and other pollutants.

Even without images from the “MillionTreesNYC” initiative, we offer an excellent solution for concrete-covered spaces where traditional tree planting is not possible.

In such areas, XXL planters can accommodate even large trees, making them ideal for places lacking traditional planting space.

XXL planters enable the introduction of greenery into areas where conventional tree planting isn’t feasible, such as plazas, pedestrian zones, or around buildings. These planters are mobile and can be easily relocated, offering flexibility in space management.

Moreover, these planters can be customized in various colors and even personalized with a logo, city crest, flag, or any desired inscription, allowing them to meet specific aesthetic and branding needs.

They are perfect for enriching urban spaces while offering both functionality and aesthetic appeal.

1.2. Green Walls and Roofs in Event Spaces and Offices

Green walls, or vertical gardens, and green roofs are becoming increasingly popular in event spaces and offices. These innovative installations not only enhance the aesthetics of interiors but also bring numerous health and environmental benefits.

Benefits of Green Walls and Roofs:

  • Air Quality Improvement: Plants on green walls and roofs filter the air, reducing levels of pollutants and dust, creating healthier environments both indoors and outdoors.
  • Aesthetic and Atmosphere: Green walls add elegance and natural charm to event spaces and offices. They can serve as focal points that attract attention and provide a serene background.
  • Noise Reduction: Plants on green walls act as natural sound barriers, absorbing and reducing noise, improving indoor acoustics.
  • Cooling Effect: Green roofs and walls help regulate building temperatures, reducing the need for air conditioning and lowering energy costs.
  • Increased Productivity and Well-being: Studies show that the presence of plants in workplaces can boost productivity and enhance employee well-being.
  • Green walls at events create a natural backdrop and friendly atmosphere.

In event spaces, green walls can create unique scenery and foster a sense of closeness to nature. In offices, they introduce elements of greenery that promote relaxation and can reduce employee stress.

Our green walls can be tailored to the client’s specific needs, offering a variety of plant species and unique compositions. They can also be personalized by adding company logos, city crests, or other decorative elements, making them ideal for both offices and event venues.

Example: In London, green roofs are used in public and commercial buildings, helping absorb pollutants and reduce the need for air conditioning.

2. Noise Reduction

2.1. Using Vegetation as Acoustic Screens

Plants, including trees and shrubs, can significantly dampen noise. Densely arranged plants act as natural sound barriers, absorbing, dispersing, and blocking street noise. Planting trees along major thoroughfares or around residential areas helps reduce noise levels and creates a more peaceful urban environment.

Example: In Berlin, green walls and plant screens are used along highways, significantly reducing noise in neighboring districts.

2.2. Creating Quiet Rest Zones

Urban parks and gardens can serve as zones of tranquility and rest in noisy cities. These areas, with strategically placed trees and shrubs, offer places for relaxation and stress reduction. Designing green spaces with acoustic comfort in mind contributes to the improved quality of life for residents.

Our Approach: XXL Planters with Trees

We present our unique solution: XXL planters with trees, perfect for creating quiet rest zones in areas where traditional planting is impossible.

Benefits:

  • Flexibility and Mobility
  • Aesthetics and Customization
  • Noise Reduction
  • Ease of Maintenance

Our XXL planters are already used in various locations in Poland, creating friendly and relaxing spaces in shopping centers, urban parks, and events.

Example: Urban parks in Tokyo are designed to provide quiet spaces for relaxation, despite the city’s reputation for intense traffic and noise.

3. Impact on Residents’ Well-being

3.1. Promoting Mental Health through Contact with Nature

Contact with nature has proven positive effects on mental health. Spending time in urban green spaces reduces stress, improves mood, and increases overall happiness. Designing urban spaces with ample greenery can support residents’ mental health.

Example: Research in London found that access to parks and green spaces correlates with lower rates of depression and anxiety.

3.2. Encouraging Physical Activity

Urban green spaces, such as parks, squares, and walking paths, encourage physical activity. Regular walking, running, cycling, or exercising outdoors is crucial for maintaining physical and mental health. Landscape architects can design spaces that promote physical activity among residents.

Example: In Amsterdam, green bike paths with greenery are an integral part of the urban infrastructure, promoting a healthy lifestyle and increasing physical activity levels.

4. Building Strong Communities

4.1. Creating Spaces for Social Interaction

Urban greenery supports social interactions, which are crucial for building strong and integrated communities. Parks, squares, and community gardens are places where people can meet, talk, and spend time together. Designing these spaces with social gatherings in mind helps build bonds among residents.

Example: The “Community Gardens” program in San Francisco creates places where neighbors can meet, collaborate, and build relationships, strengthening local communities.

4.2. Shaping Friendly Public Spaces

Urban green spaces can also be designed to be welcoming to different age groups and social demographics. Creating spaces that are accessible and attractive to everyone promotes inclusivity and supports social diversity.

Example: Numerous green parks and squares in Paris are designed with the needs of various social groups in mind, fostering integration and active engagement among residents.

5. Supporting Biodiversity

5.1. Protecting Habitats for Wildlife

Urban greenery creates micro-ecosystems that provide habitats for many species of plants and animals. These areas support biodiversity and are crucial for the ecological health of cities. Designing green spaces with wildlife protection in mind supports ecological balance.

Example: Urban botanical gardens in Singapore are home to hundreds of species of plants, insects, and birds, enriching biodiversity in the city’s heart.

Our Approach: Green Corridors with XXL Planters

Our XXL planters with trees can play a key role in creating urban ecological corridors. They enable the introduction of greenery in places where traditional tree planting is impossible, such as narrow streets or concrete plazas. These planters can be strategically placed to connect different green areas in the city, creating a network of green corridors. Their mobility and customization options allow them to adapt to specific urban needs.

Benefits:

  • Support for Wildlife: XXL planters allow for the creation of connections between different green areas, facilitating animal migration.
  • Flexibility: Easy to place and move planters as needed.
  • Aesthetics and Functionality: Planters can be tailored to the surrounding aesthetics, making them attractive elements of the urban landscape.
  • Customization: Available in various colors and can be decorated with city logos, crests, or other elements.
  • Our XXL planters are excellent tools for creating green corridors in cities, supporting biodiversity and the health of urban ecosystems. Even in heavily urbanized areas, they help sustain natural ecological processes.

Urban greenery plays a crucial role in enhancing the quality of life in cities. It improves air quality, reduces noise, supports residents’ mental and physical health, and contributes to biodiversity conservation and climate adaptation. Investing in green infrastructure is an investment in the future of our cities and the well-being of their residents.

Inspiration from Our Projects

As a company specializing in small architecture, we have had the pleasure of participating in many projects that transformed urban spaces through the use of XXL planters and green walls. Check out our gallery for some of our successful implementations:




What to plant in a large pot? Discover the different variants of flower arrangements!

Spring is coming, and thus, we are slowly preparing to plant our gardens, yards and urban spaces. If you have already purchased unique flower pots for this season, all you need to do now is choose the plants you will plant in them. Large pots are a great base for turning the space around you green, as you can plant various species of plants in them. These include flowers, perennials, shrubs, and even trees! If you are looking for an interesting idea to implement such a flower arrangement, check out our proven ideas below and get inspired by the wonderful colors!



Flowers for large pots

Amazing colors of blooming flowers can brighten up any space. Even if you live in a big city full of concrete, you can put a large pot on your terrace and enjoy greenery all year round. It is worth investing in such a solution, because plants positively affect not only our physical health, but also our mood. If you dream of a unique plant and shrub composition, choose an XXL pot. In such a container, you can plant marvelous species of flowers without worrying that they will not have enough soil or water!

Below you will find our favorite flowers that will work great in various seasons. We divided them into annuals, bulbs, and perennials.

 

Annual plants

Annual plants such as petunias, begonias, and hydrangeas must be planted at the right time of the year. Such flowers are distinguished by the fact that they bloom beautifully, decorating urban spaces. When deciding to plant annual plants in large pots, one must take into account that in the next season it will be necessary to repeat this procedure. Unfortunately, the flowers below do not last long — but that’s their nature! Although such plantings have to be repeated every year, the spectacular effect one gets is definitely worth it.

  • Petunia
  • Ipomea light/dark
  • Tuberous begonia
  • Lantana
  • Dichondra
  • Solanum
  • Mandevilla
  • Coleus plectrantus
  • Hydrangea
  • Chrysanthemum
  • Heather

Bulb plants

Who doesn’t like the sight of tulips or crocuses heralding the coming spring? Bulbs are distinguished by their beautiful fragrance and colors, so it’s no wonder that they are one of the most popular flowers. In most cases, these are plants for one season, but sometimes, if we properly protect the bulbs, we can grow beautiful flowers from them the next year. Below you will find a list of our favorite bulbs used for planting in large pots:

  • Tulip
  • Hyacinth
  • Narcissus
  • Crocus
  • Decorative garlic
  • Muscari
  • Scilla
  • Kaiser’s crown
  • Lilies
  • Gladiolus
  • Canna

Perennials

Perennials are plants that grow for many years. In colloquial terms, they are flowers of all seasons; in fact, the most common perennials are ornamental plants that are supposed to last more than one season. Among the perennials, one can find a lot of unique plants, perfect for flowering urban spaces or creating amazing compositions in large pots on the terrace. Some lovely perennials worth recommending are:

  • Heuchera
  • Verbena
  • Coleus
  • Aster
  • Ground-ivy
  • Surfinia
  • Pelargonium
  • Plantain lilies
  • Garden canna

Trees for pots outside

There is a lot of space around you where there are no trees? Concrete courtyards and squares do not have to be gray at all—just fill them with colorful pots in XXL size. In such large pots, you can easily plant bigger trees that will give some little shade on summer afternoons and bring greenery to the city center. An interesting new trend is planting palm trees in XXL pots—such a tree can conjure up an exotic atmosphere even in a cool Polish town!

  • Mountain pine
  • Palmate maple
  • Common hornbeam
  • Black locust
  • Paper birch
  • Southern catalpa
  • Thuja
  • Yew
  • Spruce
  • Palm trees

Ornamental grasses in pots

 It turns out that planting flowers is not the only way to bring greenery to the city. Ornamental grasses are also great for this role. They look marvellous in XXL pots, both in a composition with other plants and alone. It is worth delving into the subject of ornamental grasses and looking for varieties that will be most compatible with our sense of aesthetics. The Amur silvergrass or Chinese pennisetum will look great in pots with neutral, earthy colors. Such natural shades will ensure a friendly atmosphere in every city. Below, you can find a list of our favorite ornamental grasses for planting in XXL pots:

  • Lilyturf
  • Japanese sedge
  • Chinese pennisetum
  • Chinese pennisetum
  • Cogongrass

Compositions made of ornamental cabbage

Are you looking for an original idea to decorate flower pots? Decorative cabbage will work perfectly in this role, and you can compose them with ornamental grasses or flowers. However, if you want to prepare decorative plantings for autumn, the composition of ornamental cabbage will be a hit. You will find a variety of colors and cabbage types, which in combination will make an even greater impression than classic spring flowers. In addition, cabbage does not require demanding care, making it ideal for urban spaces or on the terraces of restaurants and hotels.

Compositions of plants in large pots

Are you wondering what plant compositions are best suited to large pots? It’s obvious that sometimes it’s better to see something with your own eyes, instead of using only your own imagination! That is why we have prepared for you proven combinations of plants that were used in various Terra Group projects. With each photo of the composition you will find information about the conditions needed for the plant, flowering time and specialized Latin names of specific varieties.